In a significant boost to Nigeria’s energy sector revenue, the country’s electricity exports to Benin Republic have reached an impressive $66 million for the fiscal year ending early 2025, according to recent data from by the Energy Commission of Nigeria (ECN).
Dr. Mustapha Abdullahi, Director-General of the ECN, explained during a recent interview that the exports represent only about 6% of Nigeria’s total electricity generation, primarily sourced from hydroelectric plants along shared border rivers.
“This is not just a commercial venture; it’s a strategic imperative,” Abdullahi stated. “Historical agreements with Benin Republic, including those averting potential disputes over dam constructions, have locked in these supplies to foster regional stability and prevent disruptions to our own hydropower resources.”
He noted that without these exports, bilateral tensions could escalate, potentially impacting Nigeria’s access to vital water resources for power generation.
This milestone underscores Nigeria’s pivotal role as a regional power supplier amid ongoing domestic challenges in electricity generation and distribution.
The figure, which reflects payments received and invoiced volumes under bilateral agreements, marks a notable increase from the $63.7 million recorded in 2022, highlighting growing demand from Benin’s energy-deficient grid.
Officials attribute the surge to expanded transmission capacities and strategic negotiations that have ensured stable supply lines, even as Nigeria grapples with its own power shortages affecting over 85 million citizens.
The value of electricity exports from Nigeria reached approximately $112 million as of early 2025, with primary export destinations being the neighbouring countries of Benin and Niger.
Nigeria also exported around $46 million to Niger, reflecting significant growth in the sector despite ongoing domestic power supply challenges.
Additionally, Nigeria exported electricity worth about N181.62 billion (roughly $400 million depending on exchange rates) to West African countries including Togo, Benin, and Niger Republic from January 2025.
